Mind control has long been a favorite subject of science fiction writers.
Characters from Professor X, in the Xmen series, to the anti-heroine in the movie Lucy have displayed super powers using only thoughts.
However, a 55-year-old paralyzed woman was able to join their ranks after flying a simulated jet using only her mind.
Jan Scheuermann, a quadriplegic since 2003, initially fed herself chocolate by merely thinking about controlling the robotic arm created by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).
In 2012, DARPA approached Scheuermann in an attempt to connect her brain into a robotic arm, noting that she is unable to move her arms and legs due to a neurodegenerative condition.
The project, called “Revolutionizing Prosthetics,” is a partnership with the University of Pittsburgh’s Human Engineering Research Laboratories intended to develop advanced artificial limbs to help injured veterans.
Justin Sanchez, the head of DARPA’s prosthetic research stated that they are thinking about how to restore function after injury, and how the brain can be used to actuate devices.
Consequently, Scheurmann was fitted with two electrodes in the motor cortex of her brain and then she was able to successfully control the robotic arm feeding herself chocolate and even give high fives to researchers.
Last year, the group took it a step further.
Scheuermann’s mind was connected to the flight simulator of a F-35 Joint Strike Fighter jet.
Usually, pilots train with simulators using joysticks, but for Scheuermann all she needed was her imagination.
DARPA maintains that Scheurmann, a mystery writer, is not in line to pilot the next wave of mind control drones. Rather, this research was to demonstrate that neural connections used to control flight are the same as what’s needed to operate a robotic arm.
DARPA Director Arati Prabhakar discussed the research at a forum last month, “In doing that work, we can now see the future where we can free the brain from the limitations of the human body.”