Egypt arrests more Islamists as EU official visits

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29-07-2013 | 10:11
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Egypt arrests more Islamists as EU official visits
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15min
Egypt arrests more Islamists as EU official visits
                      
Egyptian police detained two leaders of a Muslim Brotherhood-allied party in the latest in a wave of arrests of prominent Islamists, while the European Union's top diplomat held talks Monday with officials in Cairo in an attempt to mediate an end to the country's crisis, officials said.    
             
EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton's visit to the Egyptian capital is her second since the army ousted Islamist President Mohammed Morsi on July 3. The trip underscores the alarm felt in the West over the violence that has killed more than 260 people and all but dashed hopes of political reconciliation in the deeply divided country.           

The bloodiest incident took place over the weekend, when security forces killed at least 83 Morsi supporters in clashes in Cairo. Human Rights Watch and field doctors interviewed by The Associated Press said many of the dead were killed by gunshots to the head and chest.           
Security officials said Monday that a police captain died of wounds sustained during those clashes after being hit in the eye with birdshot from protesters. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media.             

The weekend clashes, which the Brotherhood has described as a "massacre," came after millions took the streets to show their support for Defense Minister Gen. Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi. The mass turnout followed a call from el-Sissi for rallies to give him a mandate to deal with violence and "potential terrorism"  a thinly veiled reference to expected crackdowns on Morsi supporters who are holding sit-in camps in Cairo.            

Egypt's authorities have rounded up several Brotherhood leaders and other prominent Islamists since Morsi's ouster. The circle of those in custody expanded late Sunday after authorities arrested two figures from the Brotherhood-allied Wasat Party and took them to the capital's Tora prison.  
      
Security officials said that Abul-Ela Madi and Essam Soltan, who faced arrest warrants linked to allegations of inciting violence, were found hiding in a home in a Cairo neighborhood located near the main protest site of Morsi's supporters.            

In a bid to try and mediate a solution to the crisis, the EU's Ashton has planned meetings with both sides Monday. She met with el-Sissi, Foreign Minister Nabil Fahmy as well as Vice President Mohamed ElBaradei. Her office said in a statement she was also to meet with interim President Adly Manour.        

The Brotherhood's political wing says four of its members and Morsi's ex-prime minister, Hesham Kandil, are holding talks with Ashton as well.
            
In a statement before arriving to Cairo, Ashton said she is going to speak to all sides to reinforce that "there must be a fully inclusive transition process, taking in all political groups, including the Muslim Brotherhood."          

Reactions:

The White House condemned the Egyptian military's bloody weekend crackdown on demonstrators on Monday but took no immediate steps to suspend U.S. military assistance to Egypt.          

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said the crackdown, in which 80 people were gunned down in Cairo, sets back the process of democratization in Egypt and does not square with the interim government's pledge to swiftly return to civilian rule.         

But asked if the violence would prompt the United States to suspend aid to Egypt's military, Earnest said: "I don't have any change in our posture to report to you today." He said aid is under review, as it has been since Egypt's military takeover on July 3.

     
Tourism:               

Cairo airport officials say seven flights to Egypt have been cancelled and that others are arriving with less than 50 percent occupancy following weekend clashes that killed 84 people.           
Passengers from Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Italy as well as Syria and Lebanon were rerouted Monday onto other planes because of low seat occupancy.             

Political turmoil over the past 2  years has hurt tourism in Egypt, weakening the country's economy.                      


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