REPORT: White House looking at charges of chemical weapons use in Syria

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19-03-2013 | 07:30
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REPORT: White House looking at charges of chemical weapons use in Syria
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REPORT: White House looking at charges of chemical weapons use in Syria

Twenty-six people were killed in a rocket attack near the northern Syrian city of Aleppo on Tuesday, a human rights monitoring group with a network of sources on the ground said.                

"Sixteen Syrian regular army soldiers were killed in Khan al-Assal," Rami Abdelrahman, head of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, told Reuters. "Ten more died in hospital but I cannot confirm if they are civilians or soldiers."                                      

Syria's government and rebels accused each other of firing a rocket loaded with chemical agents outside the northern city on Tuesday. Abdelrahman said he could neither confirm nor deny reports of chemical weapons and referred to the strike as a "rocket attack."                              

In this context, Syria's Information Minister Omran al-Zoabi accused rebels of firing chemical weapons in the northern province of Aleppo and said that Turkey and Qatar, which have supported rebels fighting to overthrow President Bashar al-Assad, bore "legal, moral and political responsibility" for the attack, state television reported.
                                          
It quoted Zoabi as saying the rebels fired a rocket from the Nairab district of southeast Aleppo city into the town of Khan al-Assal, 5 miles (8 km) southwest of the city, calling it a "dangerous escalation". Zoabi also dismissed allegations alluding to the use of those weapons by regime forces saying: "Our armed forces absolutely could not use, not now, nor at any time, nor in the past, any weapon banned by international law."         

Damascus also blamed Turkey and Qatar for the death of 16 people in Aleppo.                      

A Syrian rebel commander denied state media reports on that opposition forces were behind Aleppo's attack, saying the government had fired a rocket with chemical agents on the town of Khan al-Assal.             

"We were hearing reports from early this morning about a regime attack on Khan al-Assal, and we believe they fired a Scud with chemical agents. Then suddenly we learned that the regime was turning these reports against us," said Qassim Saadeddine, a senior rebel and spokesman for the Higher Military Council in Aleppo. "The rebels were not behind this attack."             

Free Syrian Army spokesman reiterated the stance of the Syrian rebel commander saying regime forces launched the attack "using a long-range missile".                                      

"Fighting was raging in Khan al-Assal this morning and the regime's army hit the town with a long-range missile equipped with a chemical warhead. It also hit the area with conventional weapons from the air and with artillery," Louay al-Meqdad said.            

This as, a Turkish government official rejected an accusation from Syria that Turkey bore responsibility for a possible chemical attack in the northern province of Aleppo.                

"This is a baseless accusation, the Syrian government has accused Turkey in the past as well," the official told Reuters.                          

As for Britain, it said that it was aware of media reports about a chemical weapons attack in Syria, adding that the use or proliferation of chemical weapons there would demand a serious response from the international community.             

"The UK is clear that the use or proliferation of chemical weapons would demand a serious response from the international community and force us to revisit our approach so far," a Foreign Office spokeswoman said.              

As for Russia, it accused Syrian rebels of using chemical weapons and said it was an extremely alarming and dangerous development. 

"A case of the use of chemical weapons by the armed opposition was recorded early in the morning of March 19 in Aleppo province," the Russian Foreign Ministry said after President Bashar al-Assad's government and rebels accused each other of launching a deadly chemical attack. 

"We are very seriously concerned by the fact that weapons of mass destruction are falling into the hands of the rebels, which further worsens the situation in Syria and elevates the confrontation in the country to a new level," the ministry said in a statement.


Meanwhile, the White House said it was looking carefully at allegations that chemical weapons were used in Syria, but said it had no evidence to substantiate charges that the opposition had used such weapons.
 

"We are looking carefully at the information as it comes in," White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters. "This is an issue that has been made very clear by the president to be of great concern to us."


On a similar note, reports emerged stating that Syrian rebels seized a guard post near Tel Shehab at the Jordanian border and a tank brigade headquarters in the Naama region of southern Daraa province, after violent clashes with regime forces.                                     

On Monday evening, Syrian opposition leaders chose Western-educated technocrat Ghassan Hitto as provisional prime minister in what they hope will be the first step to fill a power vacuum arising from a two-year-long revolt against President Bashar al-Assad.                             

At a meeting of the Syrian National Coalition in Istanbul that stretched well into the night, Hitto received 35 votes of around 50 cast by coalition members.                     

"I give great thanks to the heroes and revolutionaries of the Syrian people. We are with you," Hitto told coalition members in brief remarks after he was named.             

Hitto added that the cabinet's priority is toppling President Bashar al-Assad's regime and called on Syrian armed forces and soldiers to support the people in their revolt.
                       
He also called on the International Community to recognize the opposition government as the sole representative of the Syrian people and mentioned that the cabinet will not participate in dialogue with the regime.                         

As for the file of the refugees, PM Hitto said that the opposition will work on their return to the "liberated land".                          

Fifty-year old Hitto, who has U.S. citizenship and worked in the communications sector in the United States before working on securing humanitarian assistance for the uprising, is seen a centrist figure within the opposition.            

He will have to secure funding of at least $500 million a month for an alternative administration to deliver services, reopen schools and pay public employees in regions where central authority had collapsed, a coalition official said.                 

With large swathes of Syria falling to the opposition in the last few weeks while still being subjected to devastating artillery and aerial bombardment, as well as ballistic missile attacks, Hitto faces a daunting task in setting up an administration to compensate for the collapse of the central government.                                 

Assad is using his government's ability to still deliver some services, such as fuel and the Internet, to placate several regions that contain supply routes to his forces, according to opposition sources.                            

At least 70,000 people have been killed since a peaceful protest movement led by Syria's Sunni Muslim majority broke out two years ago against four decades of family rule by Assad, who belongs to the minority Alawite sect, and his father, the late Hafez al-Assad.                  

The demonstrations were met by bullets, eventually sparking a Sunni backlash and a mostly Islamist armed insurgency increasingly spearheaded by the al Qaeda-linked al-Nusra Front, creating a political dilemma for regional and Western powers and deepening the Shi'ite-Sunni split in the Middle East. 


LBCI/REUTERS


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